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Sinusitis is the condition that refers to inflammation and
infection of the sinuses. The sinuses are air pockets in the facial
skeleton that communicate with the nose. The sinuses normally produce mucus
that drains through specific drainage pathways into the nose. Therefore any
nasal condition that results in increased mucus production or congestion can
potentially block these drainage pathways and result in sinus infection. Such
conditions include viral upper respiratory infections and uncontrolled
allergies.
The symptoms of sinusitis include facial pain, headaches,
pain in the upper teeth, nasal congestion, postnasal drip and production of
thick yellow/green mucus. Treatment typically requires antibiotics as well as
nasal decongestants and nasal saline irrigation.
Patients who suffer from frequent sinus infections or
infections that never completely resolve (chronic sinusitis) are advised to
obtain a CT scan of the sinuses. This scan can help identify any anatomic
problems which predispose these patients to infection and which can be corrected
with sinus surgery.
Did you know...sinus
problems affect an estimated 30 to 35 million American's - making them one of
the most common complaints of patients seeking medical attention?
More information on
Sinusitis?
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